我院于1970～1986年5月共收治直肠癌278例,其中根治性切除189例,72例造瘘,6例探查,11例未手术,手术切除率为70.8％,手术死亡率为1.1％,随访率达96.7％ 临床资料 一、性别与年龄 男168例,女110例,男女比为1.5:1,年龄15岁～74岁,以40～60岁为最多。 二、肿癌部位 位于上段56例,中段为81例,下 In our hospital from 1970 to May 1986, a total of 278 cases of rectal cancer were treated, including 189 cases of radical resection, 72 cases of fistula, 6 cases of exploration, 11 cases without surgery, surgical resection rate was 70.8%, and the surgical mortality was 1.1%. The follow-up rate was 96.7%. Clinical data 1. Gender and age were 168 males and 110 females. The male to female ratio was 1.5:1, and the age ranged from 15 to 74 years, with 40-60 years being the highest. Second, the tumor site is located in the upper segment of 56 cases, the middle segment of 81 cases, under