人民教育家陶行知先生,从美国留学回来后,便致力于改革中国的教育。但是,旧社会严酷的现实,使他到处碰壁。他在斗争的实践中看到中国共产党“始终不变的艰苦奋斗为老百姓和民族求解放”,他从同情党到拥护党,跟党的关系越来越密切。特别在陶先生的最后十年,他自觉接受党的领导,和党携手奋斗,成为党的亲密战友。正如周恩来同志所说:“十年来,陶先生一直跟着毛泽东同志为代表的党的正确路线走,是一个无保留追随党的党外布尔什维克”。(《对进步朋友应多加关照》,见《周恩来选集》) 一、积极投入抗日救亡运动,为民族解放事业奔走呼号一九三五年,国家、民族处在危急的存 After returning from studying in the United States, Tao Xingzhi, a people’s educator, devoted himself to reforming China’s education. However, the harsh reality of the old society caused him to run into trouble. In the practice of struggle, he saw that the Chinese Communist Party “always worked hard and struggles for the liberation of the people and the nation.” He has a closer relationship with the party from the sympathy party to the advocacy party. Especially in the last decade of Mr. Tao, he consciously accepted the party’s leadership and worked hand in hand with the party to become the party’s close comrade in arms. As Comrade Chou En-lai said: “In the past ten years, Mr. Tao has followed the correct line of Comrade Mao Tse-tung’s party and is an unofficial Bolshevik party that has no party to follow the party.” (“We should pay more attention to progressive friends”, see “Selected Works by Zhou Enlai”) I. Actively Investing in the Anti-Japanese National Salvation Movement and Calling for National Liberation Cause In 1935, the state and nation were in a critical state of existence