地理学科是研究地表自然要素与人文要素相互作用及演化关系的一门自然科学,地理学的研究与人类的生产、生活密切相关,生活中用到地理学知识的地方非常多。通过对地理课程的学习,能够培养学生对自然科学以及人文科学的兴趣。达到这样的目的要求教师在中学地理教学中有针对性地改变教学模式、强化教学理念、优化教学目标。 Geography is a natural science that studies the interaction and evolution between the natural and human elements of the earth’s surface. The research of geography is closely related to human’s production and life. There are many places where geography knowledge is used in life. Through the study of geography courses, students can develop their interest in the natural sciences and the humanities. To achieve such a goal requires teachers in geography teaching in secondary schools to change the teaching mode targeted to strengthen teaching philosophy and optimize teaching objectives.