吴语温州话虚语素“赖”单用时既可做持续体标记,也可做补语标记或表完成的唯补词;我们从观察句法分布和功能出发,并根据历史上的温州话记音材料进行语音弱化形式的比较,论证“赖”既非温州话处所词“搭”虚化的结果,亦非温州话进行兼持续体标记“是搭”之词内成分“是”的弱化变体,而是源自魏晋南北朝时期“附着”义动词“著”的重新分析,从而疏浚了“赖”的语法化路径。 Wu dialect Wen language “Lai” can be used only when the continuum marker, complement markers can also be done or complemented complement words; we start from the observation of syntax distribution and function, and according to the history of Wenzhou dialect Material comparison of phonetic weakening form, the proof “Lai ” is neither the result of wording “take” in Wenzhou dialect, nor the words of Wenzhou and continuation tag “is take ” in the word But from the reanalysis of the “attachment” righteous verb “with ” during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, thus dredging the grammaticalization path of “Lai ”.