《铸剑》以故事引出复仇之路,以复仇终结了人物形象,又以闹剧颠覆了严肃的复仇故事本身。鲁迅先生对这则故事的再创作,运用了古代的素材、现代的理念。对“铸剑”故事的重写,让“复仇”超出故事意义。死亡之后的复仇,而非复仇之后的死亡,展示的是分裂个体的存活状态。走出复仇之门,返归生命的本真状态,透过故事展现鲁迅先生对人生的深入思索和永久追问。 Swordsmanship leads the way of revenge with stories, ending the characters with vengeance and subverting the serious vengeance story with farce. Mr. Lu Xun re-created the story, using ancient materials and modern concepts. The rewriting of the Swordsmanship makes Vengeance beyond the meaning of the story. Revenge after death, not death after vengeance, shows the state of survival of divided individuals. Out of the door of revenge, back to the true state of life, through the story to show Mr. Lu Xun’s deep pondering over life and permanent questioning.