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晚清进步思潮是19世纪后期和20世纪初期中国社会剧变的现实在思想意识领域的反映,其主题是救亡与变革。它的直接思想来源是明末清初以后形成的各种思潮,其中包括汉学学术思潮与今文经学思潮,提倡经世致用的实学思潮、反对君主专制的启蒙思潮,还有传入中国的西方近代社会政治学说。晚清进步思潮形成的主要特点,是中西古今各种思潮的相互交融与裂变的结果。
The thought of progress in the late Qing Dynasty was a reflection of the realities of the drastic changes in China’s society in the field of ideology in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Its theme was salvation and transformation. Its direct thoughts originated from various thoughts and thoughts formed after the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, including the academic trend of sinology and the trend of modern classics, the promotion of the practical learning trend that is applicable to the world, the enlightenment trend of opposing the autocratic monarchy, Western modern social politics theory. The main characteristic of the formation of the progressive ideological trend in the late Qing Dynasty is the result of the blending and fission between the various currents of thought in ancient and modern China and the West.