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2006年1月1日,在中国存续了两千多年的农业税被废止,这是中国农民藉新中国成立获得翻身之后,又一次大解放。那么,以前在农业税束缚下的中国农村有怎样的景象呢?一些研究近代乡村史的学者从历史学的角度为我们进行了勾勒。他们认为,在旧中国,田赋不仅是政府份额较大且比较稳定的一大财源,同时也是政府与广大乡村社会联系的一个纽带。围绕着田赋问题所发生的一切,一些时候甚至决定了一代政权
On January 1, 2006, the agricultural tax that lasted for more than 2,000 years in China was repealed. This is another major liberation after the Chinese peasants got over the establishment of the new China. So what is the picture of rural China previously tied to the agricultural tax? Some of the scholars who studied modern rural history outline us from a historical point of view. They think that in old China, land tax was not only a big source of government with a large and relatively stable share of government, but also a bond between the government and the broad rural community. Around what happened in the field, some times even decided on a generation of regimes