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以某民办高校377名学生为研究对象,调查分析了大学生自我效能感及其与社交焦虑的关系。结果表明:(1)民办高校大学生自我效能感总体水平较高,并且存在显著的性别差异(P<0.05)和极其显著的年级差异(p<0.001),男生高于女生,而是否独生子女差异不显著(P>0.05);(2)在民办高校大学生当中不同程度地存在着社交焦虑,但在性别、年级、是否独生子女上差异不明显。(3)大学生社交焦虑和自我效能感之间关系密切,呈显著负相关。
Taking 377 students from a private university as the research object, this paper investigates the relationship between college students’ self-efficacy and social anxiety. The results showed as follows: (1) The general self-efficacy of undergraduates in private universities was higher than that of girls and there was significant gender difference (P <0.05) and extremely significant grade difference (p <0.001) (P> 0.05). (2) Social anxiety exists in different degree among college students in private universities, but there is no significant difference in gender, grade and whether or not only child. (3) There is a close correlation between college students’ social anxiety and self-efficacy, showing a significant negative correlation.