量刑时应当考虑人格因素,是刑法学界的共识。从相对报应的刑罚观以及我国现行刑法的有关规定来看,定罪时应当考虑人格因素。社会危害性是行为的客观损害性与行为人的人格危险性相加的结果。在现行刑法体制下,人格因素作为构成要件的一部分影响定罪。随着人格测定技术的完善,人格因素将与犯罪构成形成二元化定罪的新路径。 Sentencing should consider personality factors, is the consensus of criminal law scholars. From the concept of relative retribution penalty and the relevant provisions of our current criminal law, personality factors should be taken into account when convicting. Social harm is the result of the objective damage of behavior and the risk of personality of the perpetrator. Under the current criminal law system, personality factors are convicted as part of the constitutional requirements. With the perfection of personality measurement technology, personality factors will form a new way of criminalization with duality.