论文部分内容阅读
張栻是南宋著名政治家、思想家、教育家,其思想深邃,見解獨到,受到當時和後世的高度評價。張栻雖然享年不永,但他的經歷卻非常豐富。他少年時代隨其父張浚貶謫,備歷艱辛。後來其父起用,他又參與機幕,與聞軍政。其父逝世後,張栻居長沙五六年,潛心學問,並在嶽麓、城南兩書院授徒講學,傳播理學思想。同時與好友張孝祥、劉珙等遊,二人先後安撫湖南,多得張栻襄助,政治舉措受其影響。乾道五年,張栻離開長沙,出知嚴州。中間入朝一年有餘,又因政治上與宰執不合,歸長沙閑居三年。淳熙二年起知靜江府、安撫廣西,五年改任荆湖北路安撫使,卒於任~①。十數年間,張栻一方面與朱熹、吕祖謙等討論
Zhang Jian was a famous politician, thinker and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. His thought was profound, his opinions were unique, and he was highly appraised by then and later generations. Although Zhang Yong never fails, but his experience is very rich. As a teenager, his predecessor, Jun Zhang, relegated him. Later, his father started to use, he also participated in the screen, and Wen Junzheng. After his father died, Zhang Kui Habitat Changsha five or six years, with great concentration, and in Yuelu, Chengnan two college teaching lectures, dissemination of Neo-Confucianism. At the same time with friends Zhang Hsiao-hsiang, Liu Huan and other tours, the two have appeased Hunan, and more Zhang Xie help, political initiatives affected by it. Trunk Road for five years, Zhang Jian left Changsha, known Yan State. Into the middle of more than a year, but also because of political incompatibility with the slaughtess, return to Changsha for three years. Chun Xi two years from the Jing River House, appease Guangxi, five years changed to Jinghu Road to appease, died in office ~ ①. Ten years, Zhang Jian on the one hand and Zhu Xi, Lu Zuqian and other discussions