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临床的眼弓形体病,欧美约占全部色素眼膜炎的20~30%,目前日本的弓形体病,毕夏氏病,伏—小柳—原田氏综合症已成为色素膜炎的三大原因。 作者以1970年以后的国外文献为重点对弓形体病作了综述。 一、弓形体病的生物学 以Hutchison等所做猫蛔虫卵实验为开端现已阐明弓形体的终宿主是猫,人和其他动物是中间宿主。在猫的肠粘膜上皮细胞内有大配子体(Macr-
Clinical ocular Toxoplasmosis, Europe and the United States accounted for about 20 to 30% of all pigmented eye drops, the current Japanese toxoplasmosis, Pediatrics, V - Koyanagi - Harada syndrome has become the three major causes of uveitis . The author reviews the history of toxoplasmosis with emphasis on foreign literature after 1970. Toxoplasmosis biology To begin with, the cat ascaris egg experiment conducted by Hutchison et al. Shows that the terminal hosts of the toxoplasmosis are cats, humans and other animals are intermediate hosts. Macrophages are present in the intestinal mucosal epithelium of cats (Macr-