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临床:女19岁,住院号110019。以鼻咽部新生物18年入院。口咽检查见从鼻咽部垂下一新生物,约核桃大小,质软,活动,不出血,根部看不清,自鼻腔看不到新生物。病理:肉眼为一息肉样肿块,大小3×2.5×2cm~3,切面黄褐相间有灰白色条状区。镜下:表面为表皮伴有毛囊、皮脂腺、汗腺及浆粘液混合腺,深部有脂肪组织、结缔组织和软骨(见附图)。病理诊断:鼻咽部皮样瘤。
Clinical: Female 19 years old, hospital number 110019. The new nasopharyngeal organism was admitted to the hospital for 18 years. Oropharyngeal examination showed a new creature hanging from the nasopharynx. It was about the size of a walnut, it was soft, it was active, it didn’t bleed, the roots couldn’t see clearly, and no new creatures could be seen from the nasal cavity. Pathology: The naked eye is a meat-like mass with a size of 3×2.5×2cm~3. There are gray and white stripes on the cut surface. Under the microscope: the surface of the epidermis is accompanied by hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and mixed glands of pulp and mucus, with adipose tissue, connective tissue, and cartilage in the deep (see figure). Pathological diagnosis: nasopharyngeal dermoid tumors.