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本文在探讨马克思、恩格斯政治参与思想形成条件的基础上,总结了该思想的主要内容,包括直接参与思想和间接参与思想。在实践中,背离马克思、恩格斯的政治参与思想产生了深刻的实践教训,启示我们要以马克思主义态度对待马克思、恩格斯的政治参与思想;既要大胆吸收国外政治参与思想及经验,又要独立探索有中国特色的民主道路;坚持“扩大”与“有序”并举,推进我国公民政治参与发展。
On the basis of discussing the formation conditions of Marx and Engels’ thought of political participation, this article summarizes the main contents of the idea, including directly participating in thinking and indirectly participating in thinking. In practice, the deviations from Marx and Engels’s thinking on political participation have produced profound practical lessons, which reveal that we should treat the Marxist and Engels political participation thoughts with a Marxist attitude. We should not only boldly absorb foreign political participation and experience, but also explore independently We must adhere to the principle of “expanding” and “orderly” and promoting the participation of citizens in political development in our country.