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While the pottery gUt vessel, a totem-like vessel, is one of the very improtant artifacts of the Dongyi people in the Haidai District, the Jia vessel is believed to be one of the sacrificial vessels of the Shang culture. In the light of the archaeological material from Yinjiacheng site of Sichui County, Shandon Province, this paper assumes that the prehistoric pottery gui vessel had blood relations with the Shang bronze ila vessel and thus the pre-Shang culture should have been from the Dongyi people and the tower Nanguanwai Phase Culture should have been the remains of the Shang people who came from the Dongyi and invaded the Xia territory. It is believed that the Lower Nanguanwai Phase Culure was the dividing line between the Xia and Sheng Cultures.
While the pottery gUt vessel, a totem-like vessel, is one of the very improtant artifacts of the Dongyi people in the Haidai District, the Jia vessel is believed to be one the one of the sacrificial vessels of the Shang culture. In the light of the archaeological material from Yinjiacheng site of Sichui County, Shandon Province, this paper assumes that the prehistoric pottery gui vessel had blood relations with the Shang bronze ila vessel and thus the pre-Shang culture should have from the Dongyi people and the tower Nanguanwai Phase Culture should have been the remains of the Shang people who came from the Dongyi and invaded the Xia territory. It is believed that the Lower Nanguanwai Phase Culure was the dividing line between the Xia and Sheng Cultures.