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遗传性椭圆形红细胞增多症(以下简称椭圆红增多症)是一种以常染色体显性遗传为特点,血液学检查有大量的椭圆形红细胞,是临床上少见的血液病。本症母女均可罹患。依其临床表现之不同,可分为隐型:即血液内椭圆形红细胞增多,但无贫血,也无溶血证据;溶血代偿型:椭圆形红细胞增多,伴有代偿性溶血性疾患;溶血贫血型:椭圆形红细胞增多,有溶血性贫血者。以上三型中以隐型最为多
Hereditary oval polycythemia (hereinafter referred to as oval red hyperactivity disorder) is characterized by an autosomal dominant inheritance, hematology examination of a large number of oval red blood cells, is a clinically rare blood disease. The mother and daughter may suffer from this disease. According to their different clinical manifestations, can be divided into hidden type: the blood oval red blood cells increased, but no anemia, no evidence of hemolysis; hemolysis compensatory: oval erythrocytosis, with compensatory hemolytic disease; hemolysis Anemia type: oval erythrocytosis, hemolytic anemia. Among the above three types, the most invisible