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目的探讨护理干预对老年冠状动脉硬化性心脏病(冠心病)介入手术后的影响。方法 88例实施介入治疗的老年冠心病患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各44例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施护理干预,比较分析不同护理措施实施后的效果。结果观察组患者的再住院率6.81%,平均住院时间(13.32±2.36)d,护理满意度97.73%;对照组再住院率27.27%,平均住院时间(17.34±3.65)d,护理满意度79.55%;观察组患者的再住院率、平均住院时间低于对照组,护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论老年冠心病患者介入手术治疗后,实施有效的护理干预,有利于促进患者早日康复。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on elderly patients with coronary artery disease (CHD) after interventional operation. Methods 88 elderly patients with coronary heart disease undergoing interventional therapy were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 44 cases in each. The control group was given routine nursing care. The observation group was given nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing care, and the effects of different nursing measures were compared. Results In the observation group, the rate of rehospitalization was 6.81%, the average length of stay was (13.32 ± 2.36) d and the nursing satisfaction was 97.73%. The rehospitalization rate was 27.27% in the control group, the average length of stay was 17.34 ± 3.65 days, and the nursing satisfaction was 79.55% ; The rehospitalization rate and average length of stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was higher than that in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Elderly patients with coronary heart disease after interventional surgery, the implementation of effective nursing intervention is conducive to promoting the early recovery of patients.