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标准种类多、归口不一、行业特点不同、发布有先后、人们认识深度不同,如何执行?如何把握尺度?梳理清晰,才能把握得当。文章通过工程建设依据的梳理,法规、标准、技术文件在工程建设项目中作用和相互之间关系的论述,结合工程实际运行过程中在法规、标准、技术文件执行方面出现的疑难问题,明晰了工程建设项目实施中标准与法规协调与配合、标准的强制性和推荐性、标准的依托、被引用标准的过期问题、如何理解设计文件的法律地位、如何把握标准选用尺度、同一领域和同一层次多个标准应如何执行等问题。
There are many different types of standards, different industries, different characteristics of the industry, different production processes, different levels of people’s understanding, and how to implement them. How to grasp the scale? The article elaborates on the function and mutual relationship between the basis of construction, laws and regulations, standards and technical documents in construction projects and the difficult problems that arise in the implementation of laws, standards and technical documents during the actual operation of the project How to Understand the Legal Status of Design Documents, How to Understand the Standard Selection Criteria, the Same Domain and the Same Level in the Project Construction Project Coordination and Cooperation of Standards and Regulations, Mandatory and Recommended Standards, Reliance on Standards, Outdated Issues of Cited Standards How to implement multiple standards and other issues.