论文部分内容阅读
了解不同职业人群的血压变化及高血压患病危险因素,职业人群高血压的危险因素除与家族遗传和年龄、吸烟、体重指数、甘油三酯、高血糖、胆固醇、高脂肪高盐摄入、不良生活习惯等有关外,还与职业环境、职业岗位、职业压力、地域环境等因素有关。作者综述了影响高血压病的职业因素及职业人群高血压病的社区卫生服务综合防治的有效方法。指出虽然职业人群患高血压危险因素很多,但大部分的可识别高血压的危险因素是可以预防的。
To understand the changes of blood pressure in different occupational groups and the risk factors of hypertension, the risk factors of hypertension in the occupational population were compared with those of the family members such as age and genetic factors, smoking, body mass index, triglycerides, hyperglycemia, cholesterol, high fat and salt intake, Bad habits and other related, but also with the occupational environment, occupational positions, occupational stress, geographical environment and other factors. The author summarizes the effective factors that affect the occupational factors of hypertension and the comprehensive prevention and control of community health services for hypertension in the occupational population. Pointed out that although there are many risk factors for hypertension in the occupational population, most of the risk factors for identifying hypertension are preventable.