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精神损害赔偿额度的确定一直是法学理论界和司法实践中关注的一个热点问题。自1986年我国的精神损害赔偿制度建立以来,针对赔偿额度的确定一直有着很多探讨。2014年7月底,针对国家赔偿精神抚慰金标准不统一的现状,最高法院出台了《关于人民法院赔偿委员会审理国家赔偿案件适用精神损害赔偿若干问题的意见》,首次明确提出了国家赔偿中精神损害赔偿的限额,实现了重大的发展。本文主要对精神损害额度的确定问题做一个粗浅的探讨,并提出一些建议。
The determination of the amount of compensation for mental damage has always been a hot issue in legal theory and judicial practice. Since the establishment of the system of mental damage compensation in China in 1986, there have been many discussions on the determination of the amount of compensation. At the end of July 2014, in response to the non-uniform state of compensation standard for state compensation, the Supreme Court promulgated the Opinions on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Mental Damage Compensation in the National Compensation Cases Adjudicated by People’s Courts, and for the first time clearly put forward the moral injury in state compensation The limit of compensation has achieved significant development. This article mainly discusses the determination of the amount of mental damage, and puts forward some suggestions.