论文部分内容阅读
一项教育科学研究,在确定了研究课题,明确了研究方向和目标后,选择一种或几种适合本课题研究的方法至关重要。因为研究方法是为达到研究目的而采用的途径、手段和工具。它是完成教育科学研究任务的桥梁,在很大程度上决定着研究的价值和效果。目前,在中小学教育科研中常用的方法有观察法、调查法、文献研究法、教育实验法、行动研究法、叙事研究法、案例研究法等。本文仅对实验法、叙事研究法、行动研究法作介绍。
After an educational scientific research has established a research topic and clarified the research direction and goals, it is crucial to select one or several methods that are suitable for the research of this topic. Because research methods are the approaches, tools, and tools used for research purposes. It is a bridge for accomplishing the task of educational scientific research. It determines the value and effect of research to a large extent. At present, methods commonly used in education research in primary and secondary schools include observation methods, investigation methods, literature research methods, education experiment methods, action research methods, narrative research methods, and case study methods. This article only introduces experimental methods, narrative research methods, and action research methods.