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目的探讨糖尿病与进展性缺血性脑卒中的相关性。方法选择2011年3月至2013年1月期间,长葛市人民医院诊治的80例进展性缺血性脑卒中患者,根据有无糖尿病病史,将其分为糖尿病组和非糖尿病组,每组各40例,进行血脂、血凝、颈动脉彩色多普勒超声检查,检测和比较两组高脂血症、血液高凝状态、颈动脉粥样硬化程度,以及临床症状加重程度。结果与非糖尿病组相比,糖尿病组高脂血症、血液高凝状态、颈动脉粥样硬化、临床症状进行性加重的发生率均明显升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病与进展性缺血性脑卒中的发生、发展有关。
Objective To investigate the relationship between diabetes and progressive ischemic stroke. Methods From March 2011 to January 2013, 80 patients with progressive ischemic stroke who were diagnosed and treated in Changge People’s Hospital were divided into diabetic group and non-diabetic group according to the presence or absence of diabetes mellitus, and each group 40 cases in each group. Lipid, hemagglutination and carotid color Doppler echocardiography were performed to detect and compare hyperlipidemia, hypercoagulability, carotid atherosclerosis, and aggravation of clinical symptoms in both groups. Results Compared with non-diabetic group, the incidence of hyperlipidemia, hypercoagulable state, carotid atherosclerosis and clinical symptoms in diabetic group were significantly increased, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion Diabetes mellitus is associated with the occurrence and development of progressive ischemic stroke.