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青光眼被认为是使用对植物神经系统具有抗胆碱能作用的精神药物(以下简称“有关药物”——译者)的绝对禁忌症.这些药物包括三环抗忧郁药如阿密替林、丙咪嗪、?,某些安定剂(如?,酚噻嗪类神经松弛剂-?,及抗震颤麻痹综合征药物类-?、?.年过40岁的人,青光眼的发病率约2～2.5%.在年纪较大的病人应用精神药物时便应特别小心.文献中报告过上述有关药物诱发青光眼的病例,但亦有人报告阿密替林对青光眼病人的眼内压无重要影晌.青光眼可分为两型.1.闭角3?型青光眼(简称闭角型):房水外流为位于前房角的虹膜根部或虹膜粘连所阻碍.2.开角(?)型青光眼(简称开角型):房水外流的阻塞发生于前房范围以外的引流系统,前房角的通路仍然通畅.
Glaucoma is considered to be an absolute contraindication to the use of psychotropic drugs that have anticholinergic effects on the autonomic nervous system.These drugs include tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline , Imipramine, and some stabilizers (eg, phenothiazine nerve relaxants - ?, and anti-paralysis paralysis syndrome drugs ?,? People over the age of 40, the incidence of glaucoma about 2 to 2.5% .People should be especially careful when using psychoactive drugs in older patients. The above reports on drug-induced glaucoma have been reported in the literature. However, it was also reported that metylamine is not important for intraocular pressure in patients with glaucoma Noon glaucoma can be divided into two types .1 closed angle 3 glaucoma (referred to as the closed-angle type): atrial outflow is located in the anterior chamber angle of the iris or iris blocking the adhesion.2 open-angle (?) Type glaucoma (Referred to as open-type): Atrial outflow obstruction occurs in the anterior chamber drainage system outside the scope, the anterior chamber angle access is still smooth.