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在显微胶片生产中,吸入和皮肤接触丁氧基乙醇(EGME)后出现可逆而自主的中枢神经系统疾病和无症状的造血影响。研究表明造血改变与生殖和畸胎有着密切联系。因此,对造血功能的检查不仅能表示丁氧基乙醇对造血影响的程度,而且还能反映接触足量的EGME将影响人类的繁衍和胎儿生长。 EGME作为一种溶剂,曾见中毒的报道,但在显微胶片生产工业中未曾有过报道。作者述及一名从事显微胶片生产的工人,经呼吸道和皮肤接触EGME而产生亚急性的造血影响。男性,32岁,从1980年5月开始接触EGME,当时除乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)偏高外,其它的体检
In microchip production, reversible and autonomous central nervous system disorders and asymptomatic hematopoietic effects occur following inhalation and skin contact with butoxyethanol (EGME). Research shows that changes in blood and reproductive and teratogenic are closely linked. Therefore, the examination of hematopoiesis can not only show the degree of influence of butoxyethanol on hematopoiesis, but also reflect that exposure to enough EGME will affect human reproduction and fetal growth. EGME as a solvent has been reported for poisoning, but has not been reported in the microform manufacturing industry. The authors address a sub-acute hematopoietic effect of exposure to EGME through the respiratory tract and skin by a worker engaged in microfiche production. Male, 32 years old, came into contact with EGME from May 1980, when other physical examinations were performed, except lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)