历奇治疗的定义十分广泛,其界线和类别仍在讨论之中。现在只有美国的历奇计划(Project Adventure)的历奇为本辅导具备较完善的定义和训练系统,并注册成专门的类别。在运作手法上,西方的历奇治疗主要是为住院病人,如精神病患者、吸毒者、酗酒人士及受虐者,以历险手法提供治疗。治疗过程中会结合不同的 The definition of adventitious treatment is very broad, the boundaries and categories are still under discussion. Now only the Adventure of Project Adventure in the United States has a well-defined system of definition and training, which is registered as a specialized category. In terms of operational methods, the western adventures are mainly therapies provided by adventurous methods for inpatients such as mentally ill, drug addicts, alcoholics and abused persons. The treatment process will be combined with different