论文部分内容阅读
一、90年代中后期世界经济贸易发展趋势与中国外贸发展的国际环境(一)世界经济将保持低中速增长90年代中后期,和平与发展依然是世界的两大主题.关贸总协定历史使命的结束和新的世界贸易组织的诞生,预示着世界经济贸易将继续保持健康发展的趋势,世界经济增长速度可望高于低速增长的80年代.但是,由于全球政治、经济发展不平衡,国际货币金融体系日趋动荡和混乱.西方各国贸易保护主义抬头,区域性贸易集团兴起,世界经济仍将保持低中速增长,预计年平均增长率在3～5%之间.
I. The trend of world economic and trade development in the mid to late 1990s and the international environment for the development of China’s foreign trade (1) The world economy will maintain low- and medium-speed growth In the mid to late 1990s, peace and development will remain the world’s two major themes. GATT History The end of the mission and the birth of the new World Trade Organization indicate that the world economy and trade will continue to maintain a healthy development trend. The world economic growth rate is expected to be higher than the low growth rate of the 1980s. However, due to the imbalance of global political and economic development, The international monetary and financial system has become increasingly turbulent and chaotic. Trade protectionism has risen in Western countries, regional trading groups have risen, and the world economy will continue to maintain low-to-moderate growth. The average annual growth rate is expected to be between 3 and 5%.