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病毒性肝炎是一种以肝脏损害为主的全身性传染病,它的特点是传染性强、传播途径复杂、易感人群多、流行区域广。它已成为家喻户晓,人人关注的传染病了。病毒性肝炎是一个古老的疾病,早在公元前5世纪古巴比伦时代就有流行,当时称之为“流行性黄疸”。素有“医学之父”美称的希波克拉底曾把该病生动地描述为“卡他性黄疽”。在我国,两千多年前的经典医著——《内经》,已提出“湿热相交,民当病疸”的病因说。汉代张仲景创“菌除蒿汤”以治黄疸,至今仍在沿用。唐代以后的医学家已认识到肝炎是
Viral hepatitis is a systemic infectious disease that is mainly based on liver damage. It is characterized by strong infectivity, complicated transmission routes, susceptible population, and widespread prevalence. It has become a household name and an infectious disease that everyone pays attention to. Viral hepatitis is an ancient disease. It was popular as early as the Babylonian era in the 5th century BC. It was then called the epidemic jaundice. Hippocrates, known as the “father of medicine,” once vividly described the disease as “Katah’s yellow jaundice.” In China, the classic medical practice of more than 2,000 years ago, the “Internal Classic,” has proposed the etiology of “dampness, heat, and disease”. In the Han Dynasty, Zhang Zhongjing created the “Bacteria and Artemisia Removes Artemisia Soup” to treat the yellow peony. It is still in use today. Medical experts after the Tang Dynasty have recognized that hepatitis is