在日本文学的土壤中,禅宗文化对日本文学有着深入骨髓的影响,以至于有学者形容,日本文化和日本人的性格就是禅。川端康成的艺术世界中亦富含日本民族的禅宗元素。本着历史文化视角作为参照,以岛国民族的原始审美特征和“五山文学”为根基,把川端文学纳入到广阔的意识形态背景中进行考察,对深度挖掘其禅宗因素的“合理内核”将有裨益。 In the soil of Japanese literature, Zen culture has profound marrow impact on Japanese literature, so that some scholars describe the Japanese culture and Japanese character as Zen. Kawabata Yasunari’s art world is also rich in Zen elements of the Japanese nation. Based on the historical and cultural perspectives and based on the original aesthetic characteristics of the island nation and “Wushan literature ”, this paper investigates the Kawabata literature into the broad ideological background and explores the “rational kernel ”Will be helpful.