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众所周知,在过去的几十年里,特尼恩特反应炉(TC炉)的生产水平已经有了很大提高,这与对基础科学和工程学科的系统应用和对炉子流体力学和热力学的分析是分不开的。本文所回顾的TC炉的物理和数学基础,是TC炉熔炼能力稳定提高的基本科学支撑。基于对流体力学的研究,智利国营铜公司(科泰克)北方冶炼厂的长25m直径5m熔炼炉的熔炼能力已经由标准的1500吨/天提高到3000吨/天。
It is a well-known fact that the production levels of the Tehntek reactors (TC furnaces) have greatly increased over the past few decades, in line with the systematic application of basic and engineering disciplines and the analysis of furnace fluid dynamics and thermodynamics Is inseparable. The physical and mathematical basis of the TC furnace reviewed in this paper is the basic scientific support for the stable increase of melting capacity of TC furnace. Based on the study of fluid mechanics, the smelting capacity of a 25 m diameter 5 m smelter at the Chilean State-owned Copper Company (Ketaik) Northern Smelter has been raised from the standard 1,500 t / day to 3,000 t / d.