双侧睾丸损伤少见,至今文献报告只有5例,随访中对生育的影响谈得极少。作者报告了另外5例,其中4例为睾丸贯通伤,并对生育的影响进行了讨论。病人和方法 1961～1986年间,79例男性因睾丸外伤住院治疗。其中5例(6％)属于双侧睾丸损伤,4例为贯通伤(枪伤)。8个睾丸破裂,2个睾丸为挫伤。住院中,对睾丸贯通伤,睾丸钝伤所致睾丸鞘膜积液(睾丸触诊 Bilateral testicular injury is rare, so far only 5 cases reported in the literature, the follow-up on fertility rarely talked about. The authors reported an additional 5 patients, 4 of which were testicular penetrating injuries and discussed the effects of fertility. Patients and Methods From 1961 to 1986, 79 men were hospitalized for testicular trauma. Of these, 5 (6%) had bilateral testicular lesions and 4 had penetrating wounds (gunshot wounds). 8 testicular rupture, 2 testes for contusion. In hospital, the testicular penetrating injury, testicular blunt injury caused by hydrocele testis (testicular palpation