中国民族音乐源远流长,丰富多彩,积淀了各民族的艺术智慧和创造才能,要使一首民族音乐作品得到完美的表现,除了演唱者的艺术创作之外,更离不开钢琴伴奏的默契合作。本文从提高钢琴演奏技术、把握作品弹奏风格、与表演者的默契配合、伴奏者应具备的专业素质几个方面,阐述了钢琴伴奏在民族音乐中的应用。 Chinese folk music dates back to ancient times and is rich in variety. It accumulates the artistic wisdom and creative talents of various ethnic groups. To make the perfect performance of a national musical composition, apart from the artistic creation of the singer, there is no tacit cooperation with piano accompaniment. This article elaborates the application of piano accompaniment in folk music from the aspects of improving the technique of piano playing, grasping the playing style of the works, cooperating with the tacit understanding of performers and the professional qualities the accompanist should possess.