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被视为“第四势力”的多元文化心理咨询的理论逐渐受到重视,它充分考虑文化因素,弥补了传统咨询理论中忽视文化因素的不足。我国是一个文化多元的国家和多民族国家,而且地域广阔,文化差异很大。在我国的心理咨询事业发展中充分考虑文化因素则尤为重要。本文在论述多元文化咨询理论与实践的基础上对我国多元文化状况进行了分析,以对我国咨询的发展提供相关的思考。
The theory of multicultural counseling which is regarded as the “fourth force” has been paid more attention. It fully considers the cultural factors and makes up for the deficiencies of ignoring the cultural factors in the traditional counseling theory. My country is a country of diverse cultures and a multi-ethnic country, and it has a vast territory and great cultural differences. In our country’s psychological counseling career development in full consideration of cultural factors are particularly important. Based on the theory and practice of multicultural counseling, this paper analyzes the multiculturalism in our country to provide relevant thoughts on the development of counseling in our country.