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对苗疆货郎担的考察,属于“小历史”中的“小历史”研究。所谓清代雍正年间“开辟”苗疆以后,商贸兴旺发达主要是针对水陆交通便利的苗疆城镇、驿道、码头而言,实际上许多偏僻的苗寨长期与世隔绝,货郎担成为苗民与外界沟通的主要渠道。货郎担存在有经济、政治、文化等原因。货郎担是苗疆集市贸易的有力补充,是汉文化观念、先进生产工具、先进农业技术、新农作物品种向偏僻苗寨传播的主要媒介,当然也给苗民带来一些消极影响。
The inspection of the traveling salesman in Miao nationality belongs to the study of “little history” in “Little History”. The so-called Yongzheng Qing Dynasty between the “open up” after the Miao, commerce and prosperity developed mainly for the Miaojiang convenient land and water transport towns, post roads, docks, in fact many remote Miaozhai secluded, traders served as Miao The main channel of communication between the people and the outside world. Vendors stored in the economy, politics, culture and other reasons. Danglangdan is a powerful complement to the trade in Miaokou Bazaar and is the main medium for spreading the concept of Chinese culture, advanced production tools, advanced agricultural technology and new crop varieties to remote Miao villages, and certainly brings some negative impacts to Miao people.