阅读是一个复杂的心智活动过程,同时也是一种智力技能。在阅读中教会学生方法才能逐步提高他们独立思考问题、独立分析问题、独立解决问题的能力。正像古人所说的:授人以鱼,只供一饭之需;授人以渔,终身受用之。培养阅读能力是语文教学的基础工作,合理的环节设置对提高学生的能力会起到事半功倍的效果。本文就阅读的各环节目标及与之相适应的能力目标作一点不成熟的论述。 Reading is a complex process of mental activity and it is also an intellectual skill. Teaching students methods in reading can gradually improve their ability to think independently, analyze problems independently, and solve problems independently. Just as the ancients said: Grant people fish, only for the needs of a meal; grant people to fish, lifelong use. The cultivation of reading ability is the basic task of language teaching, and the setting of reasonable links will have a multiplier effect in improving students’ abilities. This article makes an immature exposition on the goals of reading and the ability goals that are appropriate for it.