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能源是一国或区域社会经济发展的重要保障,对稳定国际经济形势有积极的促进作用。当前,欧洲一体化水平不断提高,能源对国民经济发展的重要性更加明显。文章分析了欧盟组织能源市场中以电力和天然气为代表的部门合作及其市场一体化的相关阻碍以及欧盟的相应战略措施,并对其前景走势作初步展望。
Energy is an important guarantee for the social and economic development of a country or a region and plays a positive role in stabilizing the international economic situation. At present, the European integration level continues to rise, and the importance of energy to the development of the national economy is even more obvious. The paper analyzes the obstacles of the cooperation and the market integration in the EU energy market, including electricity and natural gas, as well as the corresponding strategic measures of the EU, and gives an initial prospect of its future development.