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饮食疗法是糖尿病的基础治疗。饮食治疗既要控制饮食,又要合理膳食,饮食中增加膳食纤维的含量可明显改善糖尿病患者糖及脂类代谢紊乱,对胃肠道运动紊乱亦有一定治疗作用。为此,我们对无锡可达食品有限公司生产的糖必克膳进行了临床观察,现报道如下。 1材料和方法 1. 1对象 根据WHO标准确诊为糖尿病的本院住院患者共32例,所有病例均采用饮食控制加餐前皮下注射胰岛素治疗。其中男性10例,女性22例;年龄28～72岁,平均（52.6±11.4）岁;体重33～81kg,平均（62.1±12.9）kg;病程1周至20年,平均（8.7±6.7)年;Ⅰ型30例,Ⅱ型2例,其中并发肾病22例,视网膜病变19例,周围神经病变17例,植物神经病变10例,冠心病6例,肺部感染1例,足部感染1例。
Diet therapy is the basic treatment of diabetes. Diet treatment not only to control the diet, but also a reasonable diet, dietary increase in dietary fiber content can significantly improve the diabetic patients with glucose and lipid metabolism disorder, gastrointestinal motility disorder also have some therapeutic effect. To this end, we have up to Wuxi Food Co., Ltd. production of sugar beck meal clinical observation, are reported below. 1 Materials and Methods 1. 1 object According to WHO standards diagnosed with diabetes in our hospital a total of 32 patients in hospital, all cases were diet control plus subcutaneous injection of insulin before meals. Including 10 males and 22 females; aged from 28 to 72 years, with an average of (52.6 ± 11.4) years; weight ranged from 33 to 81 kg (mean 62.1 ± 12.9) kg; duration ranged from 1 week to 20 years (mean 8.7 ± 6.7 years) There were 30 cases of type Ⅰ and 2 cases of type Ⅱ, including 22 cases of nephropathy, 19 cases of retinopathy, 17 cases of peripheral neuropathy, 10 cases of autonomic neuropathy, 6 cases of coronary heart disease, 1 case of pulmonary infection and 1 case of foot infection.