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在科技英语中经常出现科技词汇误用的现象,其主要原因包括:为了显示出专业性而误用一些大词;对于科技词汇概念的混淆和替换;对科技词汇的文体要求缺乏了解等。科技工作者应学会用精练、准确的语言表达自己的思想和研究成果,同时应注意科技语言与日常用语的文体差异。
The main reasons for the misuse of scientific and technological vocabulary often appear in EST: the misuse of some big words in order to show professionalism; the confusion and replacement of the concept of technical vocabulary; and the lack of understanding of the stylistic requirements of technical vocabulary. Scientists and technologists should learn to express their thoughts and research results in a concise and accurate language, and pay attention to the stylistic differences between scientific and technical language and everyday language.