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知情权是当代法治社会中的一项基础性人权。行政知情权是世界各国宪法和法律乃至国际公约普遍确认和规制的重点,它主要通过政府信息公开制度予以实现。然而,就我国现状而言,对公民行政知情权理论的研究还相对薄弱。本文从法理学的视角论述公民行政知情权所体现的法的自然公正和现代民主本质以及法的沟通性的必然要求。
The right to information is a basic human right in contemporary society ruled by law. The right to know the truth of administration is the focus of the general recognition and regulation of the constitutions and laws of various countries in the world and even international conventions. It is mainly realized through the system of government information disclosure. However, as far as the status quo of our country is concerned, the research on the theory of citizens’ right to know about the facts is relatively weak. This article discusses from the perspective of jurisprudence the natural fairness, the essence of modern democracy and the inevitable requirements of law communication embodied in the civil administrative right to know.