人类自从告别茹毛饮血的时代,进入文明社会后,火灶便成为不可缺少的最基本的生活用具。岐山县博物馆收藏的这件汉代龟形铜灶(图1、2),古朴典雅,做工精良,造型奇特,十分少见。这件铜灶似龟形。烟囱为头,伸长颈,昂首张口,口可出烟。其身为两腰作弧形的三角形,四腿直立。 Since the era of human beings saying goodbye to the rough hair, after entering civilized society, the fire stove has become an indispensable basic living tool. Qishan County Museum collection of this piece of turtle copper stove (Figure 1, 2), simple and elegant, well-made, strange shape, very rare. This copper cooker is turtle-shaped. Chimney for the head, stretch neck, head mouth, mouth can smoke. Its waist as the arc of the triangle, four legs upright.