改革开放以来,中国经济在高投资带动下实现了快速发展,然而这种投资主导型的发展模式延续至上世纪90年代中后期,服装加工、纺织、家电等行业开始出现过剩。之后,随着对外开放的深化和投资规模的扩大,钢铁、水泥、电解铝、汽车、造船等行业也相继出现过剩。近几年,风电设备、太阳能多晶硅等新一轮过剩开始努 Since the reform and opening up, China’s economy has witnessed a rapid development driven by high investment. However, this investment-led development mode has continued into the mid-to-late 1990s. Apparel processing, textile, household appliances and other industries began to appear excessively. Later, with the deepening of opening up and the expansion of investment scale, industries such as steel, cement, electrolytic aluminum, automobile and shipbuilding also appeared in surplus. In recent years, wind power equipment, solar polysilicon and a new round of excess began to make efforts