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信息化时代对高职学生的思维能力要求越来越高,高职生在当今时代不能仅仅只是掌握实验技能和技术知识,更重要的是科学思维的培养。教师在课堂上的创新性培养和学生在学习和生活中对科学思维的自我理解和自发培养都能够起到好的作用。本文介绍了科学思维能力及其重要性,并从逻辑思维、发散思维和逆向思维三个方面给出了不同的训练方式。教师在教学过程中应注重学生科学思维能力的培养,提高学生的科学素养。
In the information era, higher vocational students’ thinking ability is more and more demanding. Higher vocational students can not only acquire experimental skills and technical knowledge in today’s era, but more importantly, scientific thinking training. Teachers in the classroom of innovative training and students in learning and life of scientific thinking self-understanding and self-cultivation can play a good role. This article introduces the scientific thinking ability and its importance, and gives different training methods from the three aspects of logical thinking, divergent thinking and reverse thinking. Teachers in the teaching process should pay attention to the cultivation of students ’scientific thinking ability, improve students’ scientific literacy.