伽利略一、对物理学的贡献:1.发现摆的等时性;2.物体下落过程中的运动情况与物体的质量无关;3.伽利略的理想斜面实验:将实验与逻辑推理结合在一起探究科学真理的方法为物理学的研究开创了新的一页(发现了物体具有惯性,同时也说明了力是改变物体运动状态的原因,而不是使物体运动的原因).二、考试中经典题目 Galileo I. Contribution to Physics: 1. Isochronism of the pendulum is found; 2. The motion of the object during its falling has nothing to do with the quality of the object; 3. Galileo’s ideal bevel experiment: the combination of experiment and logic reasoning The method of scientific truth opens up a new page for the study of physics (found that objects have inertia, but also shows that force is the reason for changing the state of the object’s motion, not the cause of the object’s movement.) Second, the examination of the classic topics