【教学设想】作为演讲辞,《在马克思墓前的讲话》内容高度概括,语言凝练准确;悲痛而不形于外,颂扬而不假以辞藻;凝重悲壮,深沉感人。以婉曲之意倾吐悼念之情,处处闪耀着演讲者思想的光辉,充分显示出庄严凝重的深沉型演讲风格,为悼念型演讲的典范。学生已经有了学习演讲辞的基础,但阅读能力还在形成中,学习本课既是对已有知识、能力的巩固和运用,也是进一步提高他们学习演讲辞的收获指数。 [Teaching Ideas] As a speech speech, the “Speech at the Tomb of Marx” is highly summarized and the language is concise and accurate; grief is not shaped outward, and praise is not hypocrisy; dignified solemn and profound. Distorted and poured, the spirit of the speaker’s thoughts shines everywhere, and the solemn, dignified style of speech is fully displayed. It is a model for mourning speeches. Students already have the basis for learning speeches, but reading skills are still in formation. Learning this lesson is both a consolidation and application of existing knowledge and abilities, as well as a further improvement in their learning outcomes.