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《1844年经济学哲学手稿》是一部研究政治经济学和哲学的著作。自面世以来,这部著作一直备受争议,有人认为这是马克思的一部不成熟的著作,也有人认为它是马克思的巅峰之作。但毋庸置疑的是,至今,它仍是马克思所有著作中被引用最多、被各国学者研究最广泛的一部,是马克思主义哲学最原生态的内容。笔者通过对《1844年经济学哲学手稿》进行分析,对其主题思想和其中的实践观理论做了简要的探讨,并提出了学习和研究这部著作的重要性及历史意义。
The 1844 Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts is a book that deals with political economy and philosophy. Since its publication, the book has been controversial. Some people think that this is an immature Marx book, while others think it is the pinnacle of Marxism. However, it is no doubt that up to now, it is still the most quoted one among all Marx’s writings and the most extensively studied by scholars in various countries. It is the most original content of Marxist philosophy. By analyzing the 1844 Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, the author makes a brief discussion on his theme and his theory of practice, and puts forward the importance and historical significance of studying and studying this work.