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文章以卢梭对现代性悖论的发现和反思为起点,通过对卢梭思想的阐释和分析,试图揭示现代性构建过程中逐步展现出的现代性困境,以及卢梭对自由理想的执著追求。自由理想的启蒙这一使命连接了卢梭和马克思,也连接了现在和未来,如果说现代性是一项未竟的事业,那么启蒙作为现代性的内在精神也必然是被永恒重写着的,哲学也必然永远肩负着自由理想的启蒙使命。
Starting from the discovery and reflection of the Paradox of Modernity, Rousseau attempts to reveal the plight of modernity gradually emerging in the process of constructing modernity and Rousseau’s persistent pursuit of the ideal of freedom through the interpretation and analysis of Rousseau’s thought. The mission of liberal ideal enlightenment, which connects Rousseau and Marx, connects the present and the future. If modernity is an unfinished business, enlightenment must also be eternally rewritten as an inherent spirit of modernity It must also always bear the mission of enlightenment with the ideal of freedom.