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本文调研了纳米复合材料─ＧＩＣｓ（石墨层间化合物）的电化学法合成ＧＩＣｓ的各种研究方法及利用水溶液进行电化学插层的可行性等。分析了ＧＩＣｓ的性能，并阐明了当前可膨胀石墨的电化学法生产中存在的问题及可能的解决措施。
In this paper, various methods for the electrochemical synthesis of GICs by using nanocomposites-GICs (graphite intercalation compounds) and the feasibility of electrochemical intercalation using aqueous solutions have been investigated. The properties of GICs were analyzed, and the existing problems and possible solutions in the current electrochemical production of expandable graphite were clarified.