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延安时期中国共产党根据抗战需要,结合当时国内形势,充分调动党内知识分子特别是文艺界的创作激情,借鉴陕北及周边地区各族群众的地方文化,将民族统一战线的理论成功地贯彻到了基层百姓的生活中。这一时期的各类文艺作品不仅体现了延安整风对知识分子的改造,更表明了党的民族理论基本立场。依靠陕北群众的地方性知识,党内民族研究机构对于回族、蒙古族进行了初步研究,为建国后进一步深入的研究奠定了重要的基础。
During the Yanan period, in light of the needs of the war of resistance against Japan and in light of the domestic situation at that time, the Chinese Communist Party fully mobilized the creative passion of the intellectuals in the Party, in particular the literary and art circles, and borrowed the local culture of the people of all nationalities in northern Shaanxi and its surrounding areas to successfully carry out the theory of the national united front Grass-roots people’s life. All kinds of literary and artistic works of this period not only reflected the reform of intellectuals in Yenan Rectification, but also showed the basic stance of the party’s national theory. By relying on the local knowledge of the people in northern Shaanxi, the research institutions of ethnic minorities within the Party conducted a preliminary study of the Hui and Mongolian peoples, laying an important foundation for further in-depth study after the founding of the People’s Republic.