近一年来,我院用氨苄青霉素治疗急性菌痢65例,效果良好.本组以男青壮年为多,经临床化验检查确诊;均用其它抗菌痢药物(庆大霉素、痢特灵、氯霉素、复方新诺明、卡那霉素等)无效者;发热45人,其中21例在39℃以上。治疗方法1、氧苄青霉素每日4～6克,肌注或静滴,肌注为每6小时1次。2、大便基本正常后改用复方新诺明,每日4 In the past year, our hospital with ampicillin in the treatment of acute bacillary dysentery in 65 cases, the effect is good.This group of male young and middle-aged, diagnosed by clinical laboratory tests; all with other antibacterial dysentery drugs (gentamicin, furazolidone, Chloramphenicol, cotrimoxazole, kanamycin, etc.) were ineffective; fever 45 people, of which 21 cases were above 39 ℃. Treatment 1, oxybenzyl 4 to 6 grams daily, intramuscular or intravenous infusion, intramuscular injection once every 6 hours. 2, the basic normal stool after the switch to cotrimoxazole, 4 daily