坚持“两手抓、两手都要硬”是邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论的重要组成部分。党的十四大把它作为90年代我国改革和建设的十项主要任务之一。它不仅是我们党领导现代化建设和改革开放的重大战略方针,而且也是一个重要的领导方法、领导艺术。然而在这个重大问题上,80年代就曾出现过几次明显的不足,一手硬,一手软,两只手配合得不好。一个时期里,资产阶级的思想、文化和道德价值观念充斥思想文化阵地,“一切向钱看”的现象不断滋长,道德水准下降,在解放初期早已绝迹的一些丑恶现象又沉渣泛起;“全盘西化”的历史虚无主义和民族虚无主义十分盛行,西方资产阶级价值观念和错误 To uphold “grasping both hands and both hands should be hard” is an important part of Comrade Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. The 14th CPC National Congress took it as one of the 10 major tasks of China’s reform and construction in the 1990s. It is not only a major strategic guide for our party in leading modernization and reform and opening up, but also an important method of leadership and art leadership. However, on this major issue, there have been several obvious deficiencies in the 1980s, with one hand being hard and one hand being soft, and the two hands not working well together. In a certain period, the ideological and cultural values ​​of the bourgeois ideology, culture and morality were flooded with ideological and cultural positions. The phenomenon of “seeing everything from money” continued to grow, the moral standards dropped, and some ugly phenomena that had disappeared in the early days of liberation were precipitated again. Westernization "History Nihilism and nihilism are very prevalent, the values ​​and errors of the Western bourgeoisie