现今世界上最优秀的艺术作品和最伟大的科学成就,都是人类劳动和思维的结晶。人们凭借思维能力去创造人间奇绩。恩格斯赞美人的思维是“在地球上的最美的花朵。”我们应当重视对儿童思维能力的培养,让这人类智慧的花朵开放得更加鲜艳夺目,为未来世界创造出更多更美的物质财富和精神食粮。儿童思维能力的发展,从形象思维占优势逐步过渡到抽象思维占优势。儿童心理学研究证明:儿童时期正处在形象思维特别活跃的阶段。他们对具体形象的材料不仅容易理解,而且非常感兴趣,形象记忆能力也比较强,想象既丰富又逼真。他们听到有趣的童话故事,常常信以为真,容易置身于童话世界之中。对他们所见所闻.也富于联想。有的孩子看到天上的乌云,便写道:“乌云乌云天上飞,我对乌云把话提:乌云你呀别神气,长大我要管住你,叫你走开就走开,叫你下雨就下雨。”有的孩子望着月亮就写道:“灯下做作业,月儿探头望,我对月儿笑,悄悄 The finest work of art and the greatest scientific achievement in the world today are all the crystallization of human labor and thinking. People rely on their ability to create world wonders. Engels praises people's thinking as “the most beautiful flower on earth.” We should attach importance to the cultivation of children's thinking ability, let this flower of human wisdom be more colorful and dazzling, and create more and more beautiful material wealth for the future world Spirit food. The development of children's thinking ability gradually shifts from the image thinking predominance to the abstract thinking predominance. Child psychology research proves: childhood is in a particularly active phase of the image of thinking. They are not only easy to understand the specific image of the material, but also very interested in image memory is also relatively strong, imaginative both rich and realistic. They hear funny fairy tales that are often taken for granted and are easily exposed to the fairy tale world. To what they saw and heard, but also rich in association. Some children see the clouds in the sky, they wrote: “Dark clouds on the fly, I put on the cloud to mention: dark clouds you do not air, grow up I want to live with you, let you go away, call you It rained when it rained. ”Some children looked at the moon and wrote," I did my homework,