机动车损害赔偿责任是一种对近代以来民事上的过失责任原则做出修正的特殊侵权行为责任。它有着深厚的社会基础、法理根据。其重要作用在于促进机动车驾驶人注意义务的履行和提高。机动车损害赔偿责任作为一种特殊侵权行为责任,在及时救济保护受害人方面发挥着积极作用。 The liability of motor vehicle damage compensation is a kind of special tort liability that amends the principle of civil negligence liability in modern times. It has a profound social basis, legal basis. Its important role is to promote the fulfillment and improvement of motor vehicle drivers’ duty of care. Motor vehicle damage liability as a special responsibility for violations, in the timely relief to protect the victims play an active role.